Currency: Work day:

Project

Affects logging and rough-cut time multipliers

Workflow & Complexity

Titles, animated maps, archive restoration, etc.

Day Rates

All rates are estimates for guidance; adjust to your region and union status.

Estimated Post-Production Plan

Fill in the inputs above — results update instantly.

𝕏 X/Twitter Facebook Reddit WhatsApp LinkedIn Email

How to Use This Tool

Enter your project's footage breakdown by type (interview, vérité, B-roll/archival), the target finished runtime, doc style, workflow complexity, and your post crew day rates. The estimator computes each phase of post-production independently and totals up time and cost.

  1. Footage hours — log the hours you shot in each category. If you haven't shot yet, use your planned shooting ratio (e.g. 30:1 on a 90-min doc = 45 hrs total).
  2. Doc style — vérité footage takes significantly longer to log and cut than structured interviews; the multipliers adjust automatically.
  3. Revision rounds — every round of director notes adds time between rough and fine cut stages.
  4. Day rates — enter your actual rates (or regional averages). The tool derives hourly cost from your day length setting.

The Seven Phases Explained

1. Logging & Selects

Every minute of raw footage must be watched and logged before editing begins. Interview footage is faster to log (structured, static, transcribed). Vérité footage is slower — you're hunting for usable moments in hours of continuous rolling. Rule of thumb: 6–12 minutes of logging work per minute of raw footage, depending on type.

2. Assembly / Rough Cut

Building the first story from selects. The IDA and professional editors consistently cite approximately 1 editor-hour per finished minute as a rough-cut baseline for interview-based work; vérité-heavy projects run 1.5–2× longer because story structure must be discovered in the edit, not scripted in advance.

3. Revision Rounds (Director's Cut → Fine Cut)

Each round of notes and revisions typically adds 30–60% of the rough-cut time. Broadcasters and co-producers often require 3+ rounds. This is the phase most indie filmmakers under-budget.

4. Picture Lock & Delivery Prep

Final approval, output of EDL/AAF/XML for sound and color, and creation of delivery versions. Adds 0.5–1 day per delivery version.

5. Color Grading

Professional colorists typically budget 1–3 days per 10–20 minutes of finished program for a documentary. Archival-heavy films with mixed formats require more time for technical matching.

6. Sound Edit, Mix & Music

Dialogue editing, sound design, music licensing/composition, and final mix. Documentaries with location interviews require careful noise reduction and equalization. Plan for approximately 1 editor-hour per finished minute as a baseline, more for narrative-style docs with sound design.

7. Deliverables & Archive

DCP mastering, broadcast spec QC, streaming encodes, closed caption files, and final archive. Additional versions multiply this time.

Method & Sources

Logging hours = (interview_hrs × 0.14) + (verite_hrs × 0.22) + (archival_hrs × 0.12) [~8 min/min interview, ~13 min/min vérité, ~7 min/min archival] Rough cut hours = finished_min × rough_cut_multiplier [1.0× interview, 1.6× vérité, 1.3× hybrid, 1.1× archival] Revision hours = rough_cut_hrs × 0.40 × revision_rounds Picture lock days = 0.5 + (deliveries × 0.5) Color days = max(1, finished_min / 20) × color_complexity_factor Sound hours = finished_min × sound_multiplier + (vfx_mins × 0.5) VFX hours = vfx_mins × 3.0 (motion graphics / restoration estimate) Subtitles hours = 0 | finished_min × 0.25 | finished_min × 0.5 Delivery hours = deliveries × 4

Multipliers derived from industry rules of thumb published by the International Documentary Association (IDA), Cyber Film School, and practitioner discussions on Larry Jordan's editorial blog. All estimates are starting points — actual time varies by editor speed, director decisiveness, and project complexity.

⚠ These are estimates for planning and budgeting purposes only. Actual post-production time and cost vary widely. This tool does not constitute professional production advice. Consult an experienced post-production supervisor for a formal budget.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to edit a documentary?

The widely-cited rule of thumb is 1 hour of editing per finished minute for the rough cut alone. A 90-minute documentary with 30 hours of interview footage typically requires 150–300 total editor hours across all phases. Vérité-heavy docs with 50+ hours of footage can take 400+ hours. Most feature-length documentary post runs 4–9 calendar months with a full-time editor.

What is a realistic shooting ratio for a documentary?

Interview-based documentaries typically shoot 20:1 to 50:1 (20–50 hours per finished hour). Vérité and observational docs often exceed 100:1 since the camera rolls continuously for unscripted moments — a 60-minute vérité film may have 100+ hours of footage. Short-form web docs can work at 10:1. The higher the ratio, the more logging and selects time you need to budget.

How much does documentary post-production cost?

At typical indie day rates ($500–$800/day editor, $600–$900/day colorist, $500–$750/day sound), a 90-minute interview-based documentary with 2 revision rounds might cost $18,000–$40,000 in editor, colorist, and sound fees. Vérité docs or broadcaster-level projects with 3+ revision rounds and multiple deliveries can exceed $60,000–$80,000. Adjust the day rates in this tool for your actual market.

Why does vérité footage take longer to edit?

Unlike structured interviews (which follow a known script and are often transcribed), vérité footage is unscripted and continuous — the editor must discover the story within the material. This increases both logging time (you don't know what's important until you watch it) and rough-cut time (structural decisions must be made from scratch, not scripted). Professional editors and the IDA both note that vérité projects regularly require 1.5–2× the edit time of comparable interview-based films.

What percentage of a film budget should go to post-production?

A commonly cited benchmark for indie films and documentaries is 15–30% of total budget for post. For very low-budget docs ($50,000 or less), the percentage is often higher because post costs have a floor (a color and sound mix below a certain quality is unsellable). Many filmmakers shoot their full production budget and then scramble for post funds — a common cause of unfinished documentaries.

Is this tool accurate for broadcast or streaming commissions?

The estimates are based on indie and mid-budget documentary norms. Broadcaster and streamer commissions often require more revision rounds, stricter technical deliverables, and more formal sound and color work — so actual time and cost will be at the higher end of each range. Use the "3–4+ revision rounds" and "3+ deliveries" settings to reflect broadcaster reality.